Must-Visit Tips if You’re Planning a Trip to Big Ben & the Houses of Parliament, London, UK
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London's Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament are iconic landmarks that symbolize British history, politics, and culture. Situated on the banks of the River Thames, this stunning Gothic structure is home to the UK Parliament and the world-famous clock tower, Big Ben. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast or a history buff, here’s how to make the most of your visit.
1. Know the History
Big Ben: Contrary to popular belief, "Big Ben" is not the name of the tower itself but the Great Bell housed within. The tower is now officially called the Elizabeth Tower, renamed in 2012 to honor Queen Elizabeth II.
Houses of Parliament: Also known as the Palace of Westminster, it has been the seat of the UK government for centuries, rebuilt in its current Gothic Revival style after a fire in 1834.
2. Best Time to Visit
Morning Visits: Arrive early to admire the beauty of the building with fewer crowds and better lighting for photographs.
Evening Visits: For a magical experience, visit in the evening when Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament are illuminated, reflecting beautifully off the Thames.
Spring and Summer: The weather is ideal for enjoying a walk along the Thames or taking a boat tour.
3. Guided Tours
Inside Parliament: UK residents can attend debates or take a guided tour of the House of Commons and House of Lords, which offers insights into British politics. Non-residents can book audio or guided tours to learn about the architecture and history.
Virtual Tours: If you're unable to visit, virtual tours are also available on the UK Parliament website.
4. Take a River Thames Cruise
For a unique perspective, hop on a boat tour along the Thames. Many cruises offer commentary about the history of London’s landmarks, including Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament.
5. Photographing Big Ben
The Westminster Bridge offers a fantastic vantage point to capture Big Ben and the Parliament.
Another great spot is the South Bank of the Thames, where you can include the London Eye in your shots.
6. Combine with Nearby Attractions
Westminster Abbey: Just a short walk away, this historic church is where British monarchs are crowned and buried.
St. James's Park: A beautiful green space ideal for a relaxing stroll after your visit.
10 Downing Street: The Prime Minister’s residence is nearby and worth a quick stop for photos.
7. Dining Options Nearby
Traditional Pubs: Visit nearby pubs like the Red Lion or St. Stephen’s Tavern for a quintessential British dining experience.
Riverside Cafés: Enjoy coffee or a meal at one of the cafes along the Thames with views of Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament.
8. Accessibility
Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament are fully accessible to visitors with mobility issues, with ramps and elevators available. Be sure to check accessibility options when booking tours.
9. How to Get There
By Tube: The nearest station is Westminster Station, served by the Jubilee, District, and Circle Lines.
By Bus: Several buses stop close to Parliament Square, including routes 11, 24, and 148.
By Foot: If you're exploring central London, Big Ben is easily reachable on foot from attractions like Trafalgar Square and the London Eye.
10. Understand the Chimes
Big Ben’s quarter-hour chimes are world-famous, and the deep, resonant "bongs" of the Great Bell strike the hour. If you’re lucky to visit during the chimes, pause to enjoy this quintessentially British sound.
11. Respect the Area
As a functioning government building, the Houses of Parliament have areas that may be restricted. Always follow guidelines and respect security measures during your visit.
12. Plan for Security Checks
For tours or inside visits, you’ll need to pass through airport-style security checks, so arrive early and avoid bringing large bags or prohibited items.
13. Events and Celebrations
New Year’s Eve: Big Ben plays a central role in London’s New Year’s Eve celebrations, marking midnight with its chimes.
Remembrance Day: The area hosts ceremonies honoring military veterans, adding a deeper cultural significance.
14. Souvenirs and Gifts
Stop by gift shops in Westminster or nearby areas for souvenirs like miniature Big Ben replicas, postcards, and books about British history and architecture.
15. Enjoy the Iconic Skyline
Whether it's your first visit or one of many, Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament remain timeless symbols of London's charm and rich heritage. Don’t forget to take a moment to appreciate the grandeur of these landmarks and the stories they tell about Britain’s history.
Make your trip to Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament an unforgettable experience by soaking in the beauty, history, and culture of this iconic destination!